Chemistry High School
Answers
Answer 1
The correct answer to this solution is
Using Raoult's Law
P solution = X solvent * P0 solvent
Where, X solvent = mole fraction of solvent
P0 solvent= vapor pressure of pure solvent = 23.56 torr
Number of moles of solute
= mass/molar mass = 90.0g / 58.44g/mol
= 1.540 moles
However, number of moles of solute particles (n1) after complete dissociation
= 2*1.540 = 3.08 moles
Number of moles of solvent (n2) = 250.0g/18.02g/mol
= 13.874 moles
X solvent = (n,)/ (n, +n,)
= 13.874 / (3.08+13.874)
= 0.8183
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Related Questions
Orla and eduardo each looked at a strand of their hair under a microscope and measured the diameter. Orla's strand was 0. 005 cm 0. 005cm0, point, 005, start text, c, m, end text in diameter, and eduardo's strand was 0. 012 cm 0. 012cm0, point, 012, start text, c, m, end text in diameter.
Answers
The diameter of Eduarduo,s hair is greater than Orla,s hair by 0.007cm.
A diameter of a circle is any straight line segment that passes through the centre of the circle and has endpoints on the circle in geometry. It is also known as the circle's longest chord. Both definitions apply to the diameter of a sphere.
Given:- The diameter of Orla,s hair strand is 0.005cm.
The diameter of Eduarduo hair strand is 0.012cm.
Clearly, 0.012>0.005cm.
The difference between the diameters= 0.012-0.005=0.007cm.
Thus the diameter of Eduarduo hair is greater than Orla hair by 0.007cm.
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What is the appearance of 9,10-dihydroanthracene 9 10 α β succinic acid anhydride?
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In its relatively pure form, (9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-succinic acid anhydride) is probably white and very crystalline.
What is the literature melting point of 9,10-dihydroanthracene 9 10 α β succinic anhydride?
Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that gives rise to the chemical molecule 9,10-dihydroanthracene. Dihydroanthracene has a number of isomers, although the most prevalent one is its 9,10 derivative.
This substance's CAS registry number is 5443-16-3 and it is also known as 9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-succinic acid anhydride. Even with this number, it may be challenging to locate physical information on this substance. Its melting point is 261-262 °C, and its molecular weight is 267.2861 g/mol.
In its relatively pure form, (9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-succinic acid anhydride) is probably white and very crystalline. Crystals without colour are produced after recrystallization; their melting point is 260–263 °C.
The remaining substance in the vial most likely ranges in hue from yellow-green to dark green and is primarily composed of 9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-succinic acid anhydride. It is coloured due to minute levels of oxidised anthracene.
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What is the name for N2F4?
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The chemical name for N2F4 is Dinitrogen tetrafluoride. It is also known as Tetrafluoro hydrazine.
Tetrafluoro hydrazine have the chemical formula N2F4. It is a colorless, reactive inorganic gas. It is also called as perfluoro hydrazine and is a fluorinated analog of hydrazine. This is a highly hazardous chemical that explodes in the presence of organic materials. Tetrafluoro hydrazine is manufactured from nitrogen trifluoride. It is manufactured by using an iron catalyst or iron(II) fluoride. It is used in chemical syntheses as a precursor or a catalyst. At room temperature, N2F4 is mostly associated with only 0.7% in the form of NF2. It was considered for use as a high energy liquid oxidizer. This is also called as Dinitro tetrafluoride.
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Identify each category of substance as soluble or insoluble in water.Most carbonate and phosphate salts blankMost halide (Br-, Cl-, and I-) salts blankMost silver salts blanksalts of group 1 elements blankMost nitrate salts blank
Answers
The majority of carbonate and phosphate salts are water insoluble. The majority of halide salts (Br-, Cl-, and I-) are water soluble. The majority of silver salts are water insoluble. Group 1 element salts are water soluble. The majority of nitrate salts are water soluble.
Why is CO3 called carbonate?
Carbonate is the term given to the material with the chemical formula CO3. Carbonate has an electric charge of 2 and is composed of 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms. Due to its negative charge, carbonate contains 2 more electrons than protons in each of its individual ions. The organic molecule with the carbonate group C(O-)2, known as a carbonate ester, may also be referred to as a carbonate.
Is carbonate a base or acid?
A moderately powerful base is carbonates. Since the carbonate anion can take an ion of hydrogen from water, aqueous solutions are basic. CO32 + H2O -> HCO3 + OH Gaseous carbon dioxide, water, and metal salts are created when carbonates and acids interact. Infusing carbon dioxide gas under pressure into water results in carbonated water. This creates sparkling water, club soda, soda water, seltzer water, and fizzy water, which are all terms for the frothy beverage that is the result. Unless it's seltzer water, salt is typically added to carbonated fluids to enhance flavor.
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How many p-orbitals are occupied in a K atom?
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The number of the p-orbitals are occupied in a K atom is six p orbitals.
Potassium belongs to an alkali metal with the atomic number is 19 and the atomic mass of 39. The potassium is placed in the first group and the fourth period. The electronic configuration of the potassium is as :
Electronic configuration of potassium = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
The region or the space around the nucleus in which the probability of the finding of the electron is called as the orbitals. From the electronic configuration, it is clear that 2p and 3p sublevels are the entirely occupied because the each of them has the six electrons.
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a good scientific experiment is reproducible. what does this mean?
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A good scientific experiment is reproducible. It means that same result is achievable with high accuracy and precision.
Reproducibility, otherwise called replicability and repeatability, is a significant guideline supporting the logical strategy. For the scientific experiments to be reproducible implies that results got by an examination or an observational review or in a measurable examination of an informational index ought to be accomplished again with a serious level of unwavering quality when the review is imitated. There are various types of replication yet commonly replication studies include various scientists utilizing a similar system. Solely after one or a few such fruitful replications should an outcome be perceived as logical information.
With a smaller degree, reproducibility has been presented in computational sciences: Any outcomes ought to be recorded by making all information and code accessible so that the calculations can be executed again with indistinguishable outcomes.
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What is zero order kinetics?
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Zero-order kinetics is defined as the kinetics that undergoes constant elimination regardless of the plasma concentration, following a linear elimination phase as the system that becomes saturated.
Zero-order reaction is generally defined as a chemical reaction wherein the rate does not vary with the increase or decrease in the concentration of the reactants.
A few substances are often eliminated by means of zero-order elimination kinetics, because their elimination process is saturated. Examples of zero order kinetics are Ethanol, Phenytoin, Salicylates, Cisplatin, Fluoxetin, Omeprazol.
The integrated rate law for the zero-order kinetics is given as A → [A]t = -kt + [A](0). This is because this equation has the form y = mx + b, a plot of the concentration of A as a function of time yields a straight line.
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What is the molecular shape of IF5?
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That’s the molecular shape
Question: Acid-Base Titration Pre-Lab Questions 1. Prepare For It! Prelab Question A 18.0 ML Of A 0.150 M NAOH Solution Is Required To Neutralize 25.0 ML Of An HCl Solution, What Is The Concentration Of The HCl Solution 2. Prepare For It! Prelab Question B If 12.0 ML Of A 0.210 M NAOH Solution Are Required To Neutralize 10.0 ML Of A Sulfuric Acid Solution What Is The
Answers
The concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 0.252 M.
1. To find the concentration of the HCl solution, we can use the equation M1V1 = M2V2, where M1 and V1 are the molarity and volume of the first solution, and M2 and V2 are the molarity and volume of the second solution.
Rearranging the equation to solve for the concentration of the HCl solution, we get:
M2 = (M1V1)/V2
Plugging in the given values, we get:
M2 = (0.150 M)(18.0 mL)/(25.0 mL) = 0.108 M
Therefore, the concentration of the HCl solution is 0.108 M.
2. To find the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution, we can use the same equation, M1V1 = M2V2. Rearranging the equation to solve for the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution, we get:
M2 = (M1V1)/V2
Plugging in the given values, we get:
M2 = (0.210 M)(12.0 mL)/(10.0 mL) = 0.252 M
Therefore, the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 0.252 M.
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What is difference between cis and trans isomers?
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The Cis isomers are the molecules with the same connectivity of the atoms. The Trans isomers is the molecules with the same side of the groups placed on the opposite sides of the double bond.
The Cis isomers are the molecules that have the same connectivity of the atoms. The feature is the same side of the groups placed on the same side of the double bond. The Trans isomers are the the molecules with same side of the groups placed on the opposite sides of the double bond.
Cis isomers are almost the polar compound. The Trans isomers are not the very polar one. Many of the trans isomers are the non-polar molecules.
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A chain lying on the ground is 10 m long and its mass is 70 kg. How much work (in j) is required to raise one end of the chain to a height of 6 m? (use 9. 8 m/s2 for g. ).
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The work required to raise one end of the chain to a height of 6 m is 2058 J.The work required to lift an object is given by the formula:
W = mgh
where W is the work done, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height to which the object is lifted.
In this case, the mass of the chain is 70 kg, the height to which it is lifted is 6 m, and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. We need to find the work required to lift one end of the chain, which is half of the total chain, i.e., 5 m.
The mass of the half chain is:
m = (70 kg) / 2 = 35 kg
The work required to lift the half chain to a height of 6 m is:
W = mgh = (35 kg) x (9.8 m/s^2) x (6 m) = 2058 J
Therefore, the work required to raise one end of the chain to a height of 6 m is 2058 J.
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The temperature of water at the bottom of the deep ocean near the equator is likely to be closest to
12 Celsius
19 Celsius
50 Celsius
2 Celsius
Answers
Answer:
Four folk love legends: "Cowhand and Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu crying at the Great Wall" (cry Wan Xiliang), "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", "The Legend of the White Snake", the author does not know
The development history of the Four ancient Chinese folk legends: China is a country with a vast territory and abundant resources and a long history, which contains extremely rich national cultural heritage. Among them, the four most Chinese ones are the famous "Cowhand and Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" and "The Legend of the White Snake". The most widespread, the most influential.
Brief introduction: the gigolo knit legend began in the book of songs, cable ":" Qi he vega ", "Huan he cow". "Nineteen Ancient Poems · Long Distance Star" has called the cowherd and weaver girl husband and wife. Ying Shao "custom" Yi wen: "Zhinv Tanabata when crossing the river, make magpie bridge, legend has it that the magpie head without reason all Kun, because beam (note: bridge) to cross Zhinv also. The story has been preliminarily formed and combined with the Qixi Festival custom.
The legend of Meng Jiangnu originated from the record of Qi Liang's wife refusing to hang herself in the area of the Marquis of Qi and adhering to the rules of etiquette in the Zhuan. Later, it was added in the Dangong that "Duke Zhuang of Qi attacked Ju and took away (tunnel) and Qi Liang died. The weeping wife who greeted his coffin on the road is the archetype of the story. Han Liu Xiang's Biography of Liannu (IV) : "Qi Liangzhu died in battle, his wife cried in the city, ten days the city collapsed." And Tang (anonymous) "carved jade collection" record "Qin when Yan Qi Liang, married Meng Chao female Zhongzi wife, because good was built the Great Wall officials killed, Zhongzi cry under the Great Wall, the city collapsed. It is known that this legend was popular in the Tang Dynasty, but Meng Zhongzi and Qiliang were renamed Meng Jiangnv and Fan Xiliang in the legend. The story of Butterfly lovers first appeared in Tang's "Ten Taoist and Four Tibetan Records", which recorded the story of Liang and Zhu "having a taste of schoolmates" and "sharing the tomb". There are more detailed records in Xuanbaozhi of late Tang Zhang Reading. To the Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong's "Ancient and modern novels", and added to the British Taiwan confused belt, Liang Shanbo doubts and butterflies.
The story of White Snake came into being the latest. The origin of the story is as follows. It originates from the Three Towers of West Lake. To the Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong's "Lady White Forever Town Leifeng Pagoda" (" Warning Word "), the story has been preliminarily finalized.
Which of the following would likely become anions? (Select all that apply)
A.Fluorine
B.Strontium
C.Francium
D.Mercury
E.selenium
F.gold
G.oxygen
H.nonmetals
Answers
Answer:
G
Explanation:
Oxygen is most likely to be found in the atmosphere because it is the most abundant element in Earth’s atmosphere.
What are the genetic forms of hypertriglyceridemia?
Answers
There are several genetic forms of hypertriglyceridemia, including:
What is hypertriglyceridemia?
Hypertriglyceridemia is a medical condition characterized by high levels of triglycerides in the blood. Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood that provides energy to the body. Elevated levels of triglycerides are a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and pancreatitis.
Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL): This is a genetic disorder that affects the way the body processes cholesterol and triglycerides. It is characterized by high levels of both LDL (low-density lipoprotein) and triglycerides.
Familial hypertriglyceridemia (FHTG): This is a genetic disorder that is caused by mutations in genes that regulate the production and breakdown of triglycerides. It is characterized by high levels of triglycerides in the blood.
Familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency (FLPLD): This is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to break down and clear triglycerides from the blood. It is caused by mutations in the LPL gene and is characterized by very high levels of triglycerides in the blood.
Apolipoprotein C-II deficiency (APOC2): This is a rare genetic disorder that is caused by mutations in the APOC2 gene. It results in a deficiency of apolipoprotein C-II, which is necessary for the breakdown of triglycerides in the blood. This leads to very high levels of triglycerides in the blood.
Monogenic familial hypertriglyceridemia: This is a rare genetic disorder that is caused by mutations in genes that regulate the production and breakdown of triglycerides. It is characterized by high levels of triglycerides in the blood.
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how to write lewis structure of n2?
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The lewis structure of the N₂ is as :
: N ≡ N :
The N₂ Lewis structure has the triple bond in between the two nitrogen atoms. According to the octet rule, the nitrogen atoms will need to bond the three times. The N₂ molecule is the diatomic, that means the two atoms of the same element are connected in the pair. The molecular geometry for the N₂ molecule will be the linear, with the bond angle of the about 180°.
The Nitrogen has the total number of the 5 valence electrons, so the doubling that, we will have the total of 10 valence electrons with the two nitrogen atoms.
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what is the buffer definition of chemistry?
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The buffer solution definition of the chemistry is the solution that usually containing the acid and the base, or the salt, that tends to maintain the constant hydrogen ion concentration.
The buffer solution is the acid or the base of the aqueous solution consisting of the mixture of the weak acid and its conjugate base, or the vice versa. Its resist the pH change when the small amount of the strong acid or the base is added to it.
This types of the solution of the reserve acidity or the alkalinity which will resists the change of the pH of the solution upon the addition of the small amount of the acid or the alkali.
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what is the common name of the rectangular vessel where the solution to be analyzed by uv-vis spectrometry is poured into?
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The common name of the rectangular vessel where the solution to be analyzed by UV-Vis spectrometry is poured into is a "cuvette" or "spectrophotometer cuvette". A cuvette is a small rectangular container made of clear optical grade glass, quartz, or plastic material, which is designed to hold the sample solution and allow light to pass through it for analysis. Cuvettes are widely used in spectrophotometry and other forms of optical spectroscopy, and are available in a range of sizes and path lengths depending on the specific application.
What is UV-Vis spectrometry?
UV-Vis spectrometry is a technique that uses ultraviolet and visible light to measure the absorbance or transmission of light by a sample. It is commonly used in analytical chemistry to determine the concentration of a substance in a solution, based on its absorbance characteristics at specific wavelengths. This technique can provide valuable information about the electronic structure, concentration, and purity of a sample, making it a powerful tool in many fields of research and industry.
Hence, the answer is the common name of the rectangular vessel where the solution to be analyzed by UV-Vis spectrometry is poured into is a "cuvette" or "spectrophotometer cuvette".
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what units are appropriate to express heat of solution?
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The heat of solution is typically expressed in units of energy, such as joules (J) or calories (cal).
The most commonly used unit is joules, as it is part of the International System of Units (SI). The heat of solution can also be expressed in kilojoules (kJ) or megajoules (MJ), which are larger units of energy.
In older literature, heat of solution may be expressed in calories. One calorie is equivalent to 4.184 joules, so it is a smaller unit of energy than the joule. However, the use of calories in scientific literature has declined in favor of the joule.
Regardless of the units used, the heat of solution is a measure of the amount of heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction, such as the dissolution of a solid in a liquid. A positive value for the heat of solution means that heat is absorbed during the reaction and the solution is endothermic. A negative value means that heat is released during the reaction and the solution is exothermic.
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What allows us to convert from moles of one substance to moles of another substance? a) Formula mass b) Molecular mass c) A balanced chemical equation d) A conversion table
Answers
The moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction are connected by a conversion factor called a mole ratio. The numbers in a conversion factor are provided by the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.
What is Molecular mass?A given molecule's mass, expressed in daltons, is known as its molecular mass. Because various isotopes of an element are present in distinct molecules of the same substance, their molecular weights might vary. The mass of 6.022 10 23 atoms, molecules, or formula units of a substance are equal to its molar mass, which is the mass of 1 mole of that substance represented in grams per mole. A unit used to describe the masses of individual atoms and molecules is the atomic mass unit (u). The weighted average of the masses of an element's isotopes, or atomic mass, is calculated. The combined masses of a molecule's atoms make up its molecular mass.
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what is the purpose of using acetone in this experiment? how would you correctly use actone to achieve the desired goal?
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The purpose of using acetone in this experiment is to extract the lipids from a sample. To correctly use acetone, you would need to mix the sample with a small amount of acetone and an equal volume of water.
After mixing, the lipids can be separated from the rest of the sample by centrifugation. The separated lipids can then be collected and analyzed.
The purpose of using acetone in the experiment and provides a detailed description of how to use it correctly to achieve the desired goal. The answer also provides an explanation of how the lipids can be separated from the rest of the sample and how they can then be analyzed.
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Balance the following reactions NH3+O2 NO+H2O
Answers
The balanced chemical reaction is 2NH3(g) + 5/2 O2 (g) → 2NO (g) + 3H2O (l). A reaction can be balanced by making the atoms equal on both sides of the reaction.
A chemical reaction is said to be a balanced chemical reaction if it have the same number and type of each atom on both sides of the equation. The coefficients in a balanced reaction must be the simplest whole number ratio. Mass is always conserved in a chemical reactions. The chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances are changed into one or more new substances. In the balanced reaction the atoms in the reactant and the product are equal. Reactants are the starting materials in a reaction. Products are the materials present at the end of a reaction.
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does freezing involve the creation of a crystal structure
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The majority of liquids freeze through crystallisation, which is the development of crystalline solid from the hom*ogeneous liquid.
Does freezing create a crystal structure?
Because the oxygen atom draws a greater proportion of electrons, the water molecule is slightly positive on one side and slightly negative on the other. The hexagonal crystal lattice is formed when bipolar molecules in water freeze and are drawn near one another.
When a liquid's molecules slow down enough to attract one another and organise themselves into stable places as a solid, freezing happens. Salt water is cooled to create pure ice crystals during the freezing process, also known as crystallisation.
When atoms, molecules, or ions are grouped in a highly ordered microscopic structure, the result is a substance known as a crystal. Chemical bonds such as metallic bonds, ionic bonds, covalent bonds, van der Waals bonds, and others serve as the interatomic forces that hold these components together.
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What is the bond line structure?
Answers
The bond line structure, also known as the skeletal formula or stick diagram, is a type of molecular structure representation used in Chemistry.
It is a simplified way to show the bonding between atoms in a molecule without explicitly drawing each atom or bond. Instead, the bond line structure uses lines to represent the bonds between atoms, with the atoms themselves implied at the end or intersection of the lines.
For example, in the bond line structure of ethane (C₂H₆), the two carbon atoms are represented by the ends of a line and the six hydrogen atoms are implied at the ends and intersections of the lines.
This makes the bond line structure a more compact and efficient way to represent molecules compared to other methods, such as the Lewis structure.
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what experimental criterion is to be used to measure the rates of bromination of the hydrocarbons used in this experiment?
Answers
To measure the rates of bromination of the hydrocarbons used in experimental criterion is color change.
Bromination is a chemical reaction including the response of a compound, and bromine results in bromine added to the compound. The item framed after bromination will display new properties from the underlying reactant.
Bromination can happen in various ways, contingent upon the reactant.
An immersed compound goes through bromination by means of a free extreme instrument.An unsaturated hydrocarbon goes through bromination by means of an expansion response.A sweet-smelling compound goes through bromination by means of an electrophilic replacement instrument.A sweet-smelling compound goes through bromination by means of an electrophilic replacement instrument.
The mechanism for bromination happens in three stages.
Initiation of bromine by Lewis acids.Attack of benzene.Deprotonation to produce benzene ring.
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select all the attractive forces associated with solid nacl salt.a. Ion-Dipole b. H-Bonding c. London Disperson d. Dipole-Dipole e. Lonic Bonding
Answers
Ion-dipole is the attractive force connected to solid NaCl salt.
Define covalent bond.
While hydrogen bonds are intermolecular forces between the hydrogen atoms linked to a nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine of one molecule and a negative dipole of another, covalent bonds are intramolecular forces that are often between two nonmetals.
These intramolecular forces are created by the ionic interactions that exist between the sodium cation and the chloride anion in the inorganic salt sodium chloride. Electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions causes them to coalesce into molecules. Ions are created when a species either loses or gets electrons to create a positively charged ion (also known as a cation) or a negatively charged ion (also known as an anion). Ion-dipole interaction is demonstrated by the interaction of a Na+ ion with water (H2O).
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What is the name of this unsaturated compound
Answers
Answer:
allylcyclopentane.
it may have other names but this is the most oniwn for this compound
_Pb(NO3)2 + _K2CrO4 = _PbCrO4 + _KNO3
Answers
Answer:
1,1,1, and 2
Explanation:
What is the generic name for Pepcid used to treat GERD?
Answers
Famotidine is the name of the generic version of Pepcid, a drug used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Famotidine is a member of a group of drugs known as histamine-2 (H2) blockers, which lessen the formation of stomach acid. Famotidine can aid in the relief of GERD symptoms such heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing by lowering the quantity of acid in the stomach. There are several different formulations of famotidine, including tablets, capsules, and oral suspension.
Famotidine is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as histamine-2 (H2) blockers. It is used to decrease the production of stomach acid and is commonly used to treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
It works by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical in the body that stimulates the stomach to produce acid. By reducing the amount of acid in the stomach, famotidine can help relieve the symptoms of acid reflux and ulcers, such as heartburn, indigestion, and stomach pain.
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how can you determine the approximate atomic mass, in atomic mass units?
Answers
Using the periodic chart, you may approximate an element's atomic mass. On the periodic table, the atomic mass of each element is stated in units of atomic mass.
The weighted average mass of all the naturally occurring isotopes of that element is represented by this value. Simply look up an element's atomic symbol on the periodic table & read the atomic mass that is stated next to it to get its atomic mass.
The periodic chart typically gives the atomic mass to the closest whole integer, while it occasionally may be presented to one or two decimal places. The atomic mass indicated on the periodic table is an aggregate of the masses, which is a crucial point to remember.
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the bonds connecting adjacent nucleotides in a nucleic acid is called ?
Answers
The bonds connecting adjacent nucleotides in a nucleic acid is called phosphodiester bond.
The phosphodiester bond is the connection between two nucleotides that follow one another within the same DNA strand. Deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA form the phosphodiester bond, which connects the 3' carbon atom of one sugar molecule to the 5' carbon atom of another.
The 3', 5' phosphodiester linkage is specifically formed by the phosphodiester connection between the 3' carbon atom of one sugar molecule and the 5' carbon atom of another. These saccharide groups come from ribose and deoxyribose, which are found in both DNA and RNA.
Within each strand, the nucleotides are joined by covalent bonds.
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